Equipment
Screw presses are used for juicing fruits and vegetables, hydraulic, pneumatic, worm and so-called. juicers.
Drawing. Scheme of the screw press (screw) for juicing.
A screw press used for juicing (drawing) …
For grinding dry products (sugar, coffee, spices, biscuits) there are grinders.
Grinders are divided into disc and impact grinders. In disc mills, the grinding elements are notched friction discs - burrs (drawing), and in impact - …
Such machines are used in catering establishments, shops and cafeterias. The country produces many types of slicing machines, sera i chleba, starting with hand-operated machines, by machines with …
For the most common grinding and grinding devices for raw and cooked meat, lard and fish are machines popularly known as wolves (drawing).
Drawing. Machine MUM-10 for meat grinding produced by Nakielskie Zakłady Mechaniczne and Foundries: a) view, b) diagram.…
Mechanical grinding operations are another, after washing and cleaning, the stage of processing raw materials and food products. Among these operations as basic should be mentioned: countrymanship, jerking, rubbing, crease, grinding, splitting and chafing.
Do …
Steam cleaning of potatoes consists in subjecting them to a short-term action of steam under high pressure. This results in a superficial cooking and the tissue softening and relaxation. Steam peeling devices may be operated batchwise …
Chemical and thermal methods of purifying potatoes and vegetables. The continuous lye method is based on softening the surface of the cleaned potatoes with hot soda ash (NaOH), which facilitates the removal of the epidermis and eyelets. Three variants of this are used …
Continuous potato cleaning machines are part of the technological lines of the central preparation of potatoes and vegetables.
Drawing. Scheme of the line for peeling potatoes and vegetables in the central preparation room.
Cleaned and protected against darkening (0,8% …
The most modern are mechanical peelers - cutting the epidermis. The removable stainless steel drum and bottom plate have holes of different dimensions depending on the type of raw material being peeled. These openings have sharp inner edges. The drum is in operation …